An emission is the issue of new securities by a company, a public institution or a state.
Different types of securities can be issued, such as shares, bonds or certificates. An issue primarily serves to raise capital by the issuing company or the state raising new capital from investors. In many cases, an issue is also used to pay off existing debts or to finance a takeover or merger.
Securities are usually issued on the capital market, with the new securities being sold to investors. The prices for the new securities are usually determined by supply and demand.
Issuing securities can be a way for investors to invest in a company or government and earn returns. However, an issue also entails risks, such as the risk of price losses or the risk of default in the case of bonds.
Overall, issuing securities is an important mechanism for companies and governments to raise capital and allows investors to invest in different asset classes and diversify their portfolio.
